Kenya has a long way to go in achieving gender equity.
This is according to a report released on Thursday by the Institute of Economic Affairs on Women Socio-Economic status in Kenya.
The report reveals that little progress has been made in achieving affirmative action despite enactment of key legislation.
According to the report gender inequality still remains a thorny issue in political , social and economic spheres where representation of women in decision making is still wanting and has consequently undermined economic growth and social development.
The report however reveals that despite gender related challenges facing the country, a slight improvement has been made through policy developments and enactment of key legislation which include sexual offences act, the passing of gender policy bill and a presidential decree of a 30% affirmative action in public appointments.
High poverty levels among women have also been blamed for gender inequality.
Statistics reveal that poverty head count was high among women at 50% in rural and 46% and urban areas.
The report is now recommending the following towards bridging the gender gap:
Enhancing female representation in leadership positions
Community policing and removal of gender based violence
Property co-ownership arrangements
Economic empowerment and access to credit for women
Engendering macro and micro economic policies
Budget processes that favour women
Networking and pro active participation of women in both local and international economic opportunities
Statistics reveal that poverty has gender dimensions especially in patriarchal societies where men arte expected to play a critical role as providers.
Although overall poverty declined from 55% in 2005-2006 the poverty head count was high among women at 50% in rural and 46% in urban areas.