AU welcomes China, Pakistan’s five-point plan to end Middle East conflict

China and Pakistan have presented a five-point initiative for parties involved in the conflict in Iran as concerns grow over the escalating conflict in the Middle East

Margaret Kalekye
2 Min Read
African Union Commission Chairperson, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf

The African Union Commission has welcomed the China–Pakistan Five-Point Initiative, aimed at restoring peace and stability in the Gulf and Middle East region.

The Commission’s Chairperson, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, hailed the plan as a timely and constructive contribution to ongoing international efforts to de-escalate tensions and promote a political and diplomatic resolution.

” Its emphasis on an immediate cessation of hostilities, the protection of civilians, respect for international humanitarian law, and the safeguarding of maritime security reflects key elements required to contain the current crisis”, Youssouf said.

He further reiterated his deep concern over the continued escalation in the region, noting that its effects are already being felt globally, including on energy supply chains, food systems, and economic stability—particularly in Africa, a continent already confronting multiple and intersecting challenges.

He called for restraint, urgent de-escalation, and sustained engagement, stressing that all parties must act fully in accordance with international law and the United Nations Charter to safeguard international peace and security.

He underscores that a durable resolution can only be achieved through dialogue and negotiated solutions.

“The AUC Chairperson reiterates the African Union’s readiness to work with international and regional partners in support of efforts aimed at de-escalation and the promotion of peace and stability in the region”, the statement adds.

The initiative can be summed up in three words: cease, talk and ensure, namely, immediate cessation of hostilities; start of peace talks as soon as possible; security of nonmilitary targets; security of shipping lanes; and primacy of the United Nations Charter.

Summary

The five-point initiative calls for an immediate cessation of hostilities and starting peace talks as soon as possible.

It urges that parties to the conflict immediately stop attacks on civilians and nonmilitary targets including energy infrastructure.

The initiative also calls for the security of the Strait of Hormuz and other shipping lanes and ensuring the primacy of the UN charter.

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